2018年10月7日 星期日

2018/9/7 廣論每日一句



知識調伏靜近靜,德增具勤教富饒、善達實性具巧說,悲體離厭應依止。
Rely on a Mahāyāna teacher who is disciplined, serene, thoroughly pacified; has good qualities surpassing those of the students; is energetic; has a wealth of scriptural knowledge; Possesses loving concern; has thorough knowledge of reality and skill in instructing disciples; and has abandoned dispiritedness.

Mahāyāna teacher大乘佛法的老師
調伏disciplined,佛教的戒律通常用discipline來表達,而被動式disciplined講的就是「持守戒律」能控制自己內心、言語、行為的狀態
靜serene安詳的;穩重的
近靜thoroughly pacified,所謂pacific就是很像水面平靜無浪一樣,而佛教中水常常跟心識做連結,pacified就受到影響而變得平靜。Thoroughly就是「徹底的」,也就是說「近靜」並非「快要達到平靜」,而是「達到徹底平靜以後很快會生起的觀察慧」
德增has good qualities surpassing those of the students其中surpassing就是超越的意
具勤is energetic有很大的驅動力去造善
教富饒has a wealth of scriptural knowledge不只是懂很多,重點是研閱很多經典,對佛法的理路通達
達實性has thorough knowledge of reality瞭解萬事萬物的本質,證得空性智慧
具巧說skill in instructing disciples技巧就是skill,教就是instruct學生就是disciple,加起來就是「很會教學生」
悲體Possesses loving concern,possess擁有loving concern發自於愛心關心他人的痛苦,希望對方離苦及苦因
離厭has abandoned dispiritedness,dispirited就是沮喪氣餒,abandon就是捨棄
依止Rely on


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